Canada Student Visa Requirements
Canada remains one of the most sought-after study destinations for international students. With its world-class education system, affordable tuition fees, and post-study work opportunities, it attracts students from all over the world.
To study in Canada, international students must obtain a Study Permit, commonly referred to as a student visa. This guide outlines the essential Canada student visa requirements, eligibility criteria, and step-by-step application process.
1. Letter of Acceptance from a Designated Learning Institution (DLI)
Before applying for a study permit, students must receive an acceptance letter from a Designated Learning Institution (DLI) in Canada. Only DLIs have approval from the Canadian government to enroll international students.
✔ Ensure the institution appears on the official DLI list
✔ The acceptance letter must be valid and meet IRCC (Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada) requirements
✔ Students planning to study in Quebec must obtain a Quebec Acceptance Certificate (CAQ)
2. Proof of Financial Support
The Canadian government requires international students to prove financial stability for tuition fees and living expenses. Applicants must show evidence of sufficient funds to support themselves and any accompanying family members.
Minimum Financial Requirements (Outside Quebec)
Student: CAD 10,000 per year Spouse/Partner: Additional CAD 4,000 per year Each Dependent Child: Additional CAD 3,000 per year
Acceptable Proof of Funds:
Bank statements from the last 4–6 months Education loan approval letter Scholarship or financial aid documents Proof of tuition fee payment
3. Valid Passport
A valid passport is required for the duration of your intended stay in Canada. The passport must remain valid throughout the study period to avoid visa renewal complications.
✔ Ensure passport validity extends at least 6 months beyond the intended stay
✔ If expired, renew before applying for the study permit
4. Passport-Sized Photographs
Applicants must submit two passport-sized photos that meet the Canadian visa photo specifications.
✔ Dimensions: 35mm x 45mm
✔ White background, neutral facial expression
✔ Name and date of birth written on the back of each photo
5. Statement of Purpose (SOP) / Letter of Explanation
A Statement of Purpose (SOP) or Letter of Explanation helps visa officers understand an applicant’s study plans. It must clearly outline:
✔ Reasons for choosing Canada for education
✔ Justification for selecting the specific course and institution
✔ Understanding of student responsibilities and intent to return home after studies
6. Provincial or Territorial Attestation Letter (PAL/TAL)
Some provinces require an Attestation Letter (PAL/TAL) for student visa applications. This letter ensures compliance with local education policies.
✔ Quebec-bound students require a Quebec Acceptance Certificate (CAQ)
✔ Confirm with the DLI or province if an attestation letter is necessary
7. Medical Examination
Certain international students must undergo a medical examination before obtaining a Canadian student visa.
✔ Required for students from countries with high-risk health conditions
✔ Conducted by IRCC-approved panel physicians
✔ Results remain valid for 12 months
8. Police Clearance Certificate (PCC)
Applicants must provide a Police Clearance Certificate (PCC) as proof of good character. This ensures they have no criminal record.
✔ Obtain PCC from local law enforcement agencies
✔ Some students may also require an RCMP (Royal Canadian Mounted Police) check
9. Proof of English or French Proficiency
Most Canadian institutions require proof of English or French language proficiency as part of the admission process.
Accepted English Tests: IELTS, TOEFL, PTE Academic Accepted French Tests: TEF, TCF
Minimum IELTS Score for Study Permit:
Undergraduate: Overall 6.0 (no band below 5.5) Postgraduate: Overall 6.5 (no band below 6.0)
10. Student Direct Stream (SDS) for Faster Visa Processing
Canada offers a Student Direct Stream (SDS) program for faster visa processing for students from Nepal, India, China, Vietnam, and the Philippines.
✔ Processing Time: 20 days (compared to regular processing)
✔ Eligibility Requirements:
- IELTS score of 6.0 or higher in each band
- GIC (Guaranteed Investment Certificate) of CAD 10,000
- Full tuition payment for the first year
11. Online Application via IRCC (Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada)
Students must apply for a study permit online through IRCC’s official website.
✔ Create an IRCC account
✔ Fill in the student visa application form (IMM 1294)
✔ Upload scanned copies of all required documents
✔ Pay the visa application fee (CAD 150)
✔ Submit the application and track progress online
Conclusion
Understanding the Canada student visa requirements ensures a smooth application process. Meeting the eligibility criteria and submitting accurate documents increases approval chances.
For expert guidance on visa applications, course selection, and financial documentation, contact Universal Academic & Migration Consultants today for a free consultation!
